Tuesday 9 October 2012

The New Conquistadors


It’s no surprise. It’s natural to look for something better, and Portuguese people always emigrate. It’s a habit of ours since the 16th century…We are the conquistadors. When things aren’t good, we go where it is best. We’ve done it for generations.” (The Guardian.23/12/11)

The headline in the tabloid set out the agenda for the new year. It stated in bold front-page letters that MIGRANTS DO TAKE BRITISH JOBS.  It then claimed that the report affirmed what it had been saying all along. It went on to say that “immigrants snatched 160,000 jobs from British-born workers in just five years.” Does the use of the word “snatched” mean that theft was committed? 

In another article on the same tabloid page another headline read-3,000 British workers go for 36 jobs at South Pole. It went on to say that “unemployed Britons are willing to travel to the ends of the Earth to find work-after it was revealed record numbers of tradesmen are applying for jobs at the South Pole.” In this report there is no mention that British workers were “snatching” jobs from anyone at the South Pole.

In many European Union member states there is regular media menu of anti-immigrant, angry, xenophobic headlines about jobs been taken by immigrants. In sections of the same media, unemployed Europeans, like the Portuguese lady quoted above, see no dichotomy between the European anti-immigrant attitudes and her and her generation having to emigrate to other countries in search of a life. How can they be so intellectually obdurate as to lack understanding that their emigration to other countries is no different from people in those countries emigrating to Europe for a similar reason, to better themselves?

In a special report on Greek emigration, The Guardian highlighted the departure of young, educated, highly- skilled Greeks to Australia, the United States, Russia, China, Iran and beyond. The word exodus was used to describe the haemorrhage of young Greeks leaving to search for a life denied them at home. 

  Helena Smith writing from Melbourne, Australia describes the arrival of Greek emigrants; In scenes reminiscent of the great gold rush at the turn of the 20th  century, the men and women have travelled to the other side of the world in search of a better life. Unlike the Greeks of old, however, these new émigrés are noticeably accomplished, with hard-earned degrees won in some of the toughest fields. They’re all university graduates, engineers, architects, mechanics, teachers, bankers who will do anything for work. (The Guardian 22/12/11)

Her description of the Greek arrivals in Australia is an apt description for many of the modern emigrants departing depressed areas of Europe. But what few, if any of the leadership, in the respective European Member states seem to realise is that emigration is the loss of an asset, the energy band of society. But, not just the energy band of society but the young, skilled, healthy, talented and idealistic that are needed if economies and societies are to be renewed. This is an asset that the European Member state’s taxpayer has invested in only for it to be a lost asset. The countries receiving those emigrants are getting an asset for free. Just watch the development of those economies that get this energy band of emigrants for free.

Sadly, few if any European Member state leaders are shouting STOP to this loss of talent and energy. And in not shouting STOP one is left to wonder, as in the past, are they silently relieved seeing them leave, because their leaving is a social safety valve for the political structures they are leaving behind.

Some Irish people are resigned to seeing their young leave. Like the Portuguese lady comparing herself to the conquistadors, there is a tendency in Irish society for people to resign themselves to say; we are always migrating, as if it was the divine will that the Irish should always be migrating nomads. Emigration is not of divine origin, it is caused.  Lisa O’Carroll, writing in The Guardian, put the present cause of Irish emigration in the following terms, Corrupt politicians, greedy builders, lax financial regulation, incompetent banking management and hubris at all levels of society during the Celtic tiger years have all been blamed for this disaster, which will leave Ireland’s economy scarred for years to come. (2/4/11)

The Irish Times, like other media outlets, tends to present modern emigration from Ireland as it did in the 1950s, 1980s, a temporary economic glitz. It seems to give the impression that emigration, coercive, economic migration, is a temporary phenomenon. One frequently hears and reads the expression, well, it’s a temporary situation until the economy gets back to normal in Ireland.  A recent example are the remarks of an Irish emigrant in the Middle East; We have an income here, which is the most important thing, especially as the daily new from Ireland gets worse and the EU bid to resolve the debt crisis slides into disarray. When the time is right to go home we will, but for now, we are making what we can of our time here, rather than wishing it was somewhere else. (Irish Times, 4/11/11) It sounds like the old song, It’s a long, long way from Clare to here. Hopefully, returning won’t get further every year. But evidence and history seem to contradict an easy return.  

As if the recent economic boom in Ireland was normal. It wasn’t a normal situation. It was abnormal economic boom due to the benefits of Ireland’s joining the European Union and foreign direct investment.  It wasn’t an indigenous led economic boom. Emigration is a good indicator of the flow of investment. The movement of people indicates the flow of investment. In the recent past investment has been leaving Ireland. Really, the sovereignty of small populated, newly independent states, like Ireland was thin anyway long before the International Monetary Fund arrived.    

 The normal economic situation in Ireland since the foundation of the state has b(een an annual average emigration of at least half of those coming into the labour market. This indicates a failure of an independent state, Ireland, like many newly independent states, to offer the population an opportunity to access the economic band and generate a way of life for themselves and society generally.          

 One wonders how indigenous populations of Canada, Brazil, Australia, Russia, the United States, Argentina, Angola, New Zealand, China, Iran and others view the arrivals of new emigrants from European failed economies? Do they see the arrival of European emigrants as invaders, conquistadors, burdens on welfare, health and housing, taking local’s jobs as the arrival of emigrants in Europe are seen by the European tabloids?  

Everyone knows the way to the airport (Dublin): Emigration has replaced property speculation as the number one topic of dinner party conversation. (The Guardian, 2/4/11)

James Taplin, an emigrant in Dubai, speaking to The Irish Times put emigration in context when he said;
        To the Government, those who emigrate are just numbers. We make the unemployment figures look a little more palatable. But we are fathers, husbands, uncles and sons. We are lovers and brothers and corner forwards on the local team. We are friends and neighbours, but above all we are human beings. We are never just a number.(13/1/12)

I agree.

13/1/12
       

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